Choosing to Believe in the Objectivity of Ethics: Cognitivism from Noncognitivism with Kierkegaard

The ethical position advocated by Judge Wilhelm in “Equilibrium Between the Aesthetic and the Ethical in the Composition of Personality” (Either-Or II) is a peculiar mix of cognitivism and noncognitivism. The metaethics or normative ethics are cognitivist, laying down various necessary conditions for ethically correct action. These conditions include: the necessity of choosing seriously and …

Do “I” Even Exist? Can Anything Be True? Irrealism, Realism, and Nietzsche

In a 1986 article entitled “The Crisis of Subjectivity from Nietzsche to Heidegger”, Gianni Vattimo, a philosopher counted as an ally by the likes of Richard Rorty, nicely brings together a number of quotations and writings from Nietzsche. Particularly of interest, I think, are two. First, Nietzsche on the “subject”: Pseudo-egoism. - Whatever they may …